Planning a trip to Nepal? Whether you’re trekking in the Himalayas, exploring ancient temples in Kathmandu, or enjoying a spiritual escape in Lumbini—the birthplace of Buddha—Nepal offers an unforgettable blend of adventure, culture, and natural beauty. But before you pack your bags, there are a few important things to keep in mind to make your journey smoother, safer, and more enjoyable. Here’s a handy guide to help you prepare for your trip to the land of the Himalayas.
Get the Right Visa
Most travelers can obtain a visa on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu or at major land border crossings. You’ll need:
- A valid passport (with at least 6 months validity)
- A recent passport-sized photo (though this is sometimes taken on arrival)
- Visa fees (15, 30, or 90-day options)
Respect Local Culture and Traditions
Nepal is a deeply spiritual country with a mix of Hindu and Buddhist traditions. When visiting temples or monasteries:
- Dress modestly (cover shoulders and knees)
- Remove your shoes before entering
- Don’t touch sacred statues or offerings
Pack for Varying Weather Conditions
Nepal’s climate varies dramatically with region and altitude. In one trip, you might experience tropical heat and snowy mountain cold.
- Bring layers for trekking or mountain tours
- Include rain gear during monsoon season (June–August)
- Carry warm clothing if visiting the mountains, even in spring or autumn
Stay Healthy and Hydrated
- Avoid tap water—always drink bottled, filtered, or boiled water
- Carry rehydration salts or electrolyte packs, especially at altitude
- If trekking, consider altitude sickness precautions—climb slowly, rest often, and stay hydrated
- Bring basic medications, including for headaches, stomach issues, and allergies
Prepare for Limited Connectivity in Remote Areas
In major cities, Wi-Fi and mobile data are widely available. However, remote trekking regions may have limited or no internet access.
- Buy a local SIM card (e.g., Ncell or NTC) for better connectivity
- Let your loved ones know about possible communication gaps if you’re heading into the mountains
Carry Cash for Rural Travel
Nepal is largely a cash-based economy, especially in rural areas and trekking routes.
- ATMs are common in Kathmandu and Pokhara
- Withdraw or exchange money before heading to mountain regions
- Carry small denominations for tea houses, porters, tips, and donations
Book with Registered Tour and Trekking Agencies
If you’re planning treks like Everest Base Camp, Annapurna Circuit, or Mustang:
- Choose government-registered agencies for your safety and legal assurance
- Make sure your guides/porters are insured and well-equipped
- Verify that your trip includes the necessary permits and TIMS cards
Travel Insurance is Essential
Whether you’re trekking, touring by helicopter, or just exploring, travel insurance with high-altitude coverage is a must.
- Ensure your policy covers emergency helicopter evacuation, medical emergencies, and trip cancellations
- Print a copy and share details with your guide or tour operator
Embrace the Local Pace – “Nepali Time”
Things in Nepal often run slower than in the West—flights may be delayed, buses take longer, and schedules are flexible.
- Practice patience and flexibility
- Use the extra time to connect with locals, enjoy the views, and embrace the relaxed rhythm of Nepali life
Be a Responsible Traveler
- Don’t use single-use plastics—carry a reusable water bottle
- Respect local wildlife and don’t disturb nature
- Support local businesses, homestays, and artisans
- Learn a few phrases in Nepali—a simple “Namaste” goes a long way!
Traveling to Nepal is more than just a holiday—it’s a journey into a land of towering peaks, timeless culture, and warm hospitality. With a little preparation and a spirit of adventure, your trip will be safe, respectful, and truly unforgettable. So pack smart, stay curious, and get ready to fall in love with Nepal!